For a Democratic "United States of Europe" (1918–1951)

Freemasons – Human Rights Leagues – Winston S. Churchill – Individual Citizens

For a Democratic "United States of Europe" (1918–1951)

Freemasons – Human Rights Leagues – Winston S. Churchill – Individual Citizens

€54.00*

Prices incl. VAT, if applicable plus handling costs

Delivery to Germany only. Use our contact form for foreign inquiries.

available, immediately via download

The idea of a "United States of Europe" was revived during the European Parliament elections in May 2019. However, the idea dates back to the early 19th century while being particularly popular in the first half of the 20th century. It focused on how European integration is related to democracy and human rights. The main player was civil society, including, in the inter-war period, the interconnected human rights leagues and Masons. The resistance in World War II carried the idea forward. It reached its peak popularity between 1946 and 1951, when Winston Churchill pleaded in favour of a "United States of Europe". This caused many people to write to him and those letters provide insights into the concept of a European unity from an individual point of view.

This e-book is based on the analysis of extensive archive material of Masons, human rights leagues and those letters to Churchill. It enhances critical research on the idea of Europe and its civil society base. It also takes a fresh look at Masons, human rights leagues and at the interconnections between the notions of Europe and civilization.

"wertvolle[r] Beitrag zum Verständnis der Netzwerke, Personen und Ideologien, die nach 1945 die Basis der frühen europäischen Bewegung bildeten."

Werner Bührer, Das Historisch-Politische Buch 68, 2022/3-4

"Wolfgang Schmale's new book […] is […] an invaliable and timely contribution both to European Studies as well as to the current political debate on the future of the project of Europe."

Florian Greiner, Journal of European Integration History 01/2020

"[Das Buch] liefert einen weiteren, wichtigen Mosaikstein zu dem Gesamtbild der Europavorstellungen der Zeit vor 1945"

Gabriele Clemens, H-Soz-Kult
ISBN 978-3-515-12465-2
Media type eBook - PDF
Edition number 1.
Copyright year 2019
Publisher Franz Steiner Verlag
Length 195 pages
Language English
Copy protection digital watermark